There
appears to be a square hole in the sun -- but why?
Video
released by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory shows a "coronal hole"
on the sun. According to NASA:
"A
coronal hole is an area where high-speed solar wind streams into space. It
appears dark in extreme ultraviolet light as there is less material to emit in
these wavelengths."
The hole
was captured on video taken May 5 to 7, 2014.
"Inside
the coronal hole you can see bright loops where the hot plasma outlines little
pieces of the solar magnetic field sticking above the surface," the Solar
Dynamics Observatory explains in the video description. "Because it is
positioned so far south on the Sun, there is less chance that the solar wind
stream will impact us here on Earth."
In 2013,
NASA spotted a large coronal hole near the sun's north pole and noted,
"While it’s unclear what causes coronal holes, they correlate to areas on
the sun where magnetic fields soar up and away, failing to loop back down to
the surface, as they do elsewhere."
Crédito da foto: Solar Dynamics Observatory / NASA
No hay comentarios.:
Publicar un comentario